健全的城市应急避难场所已经成为一个城市基础建设设施完善的指标之一.II类应急避难场所具有覆盖广,数量多,渗透深的特点.II类应急避难场所在建筑设计领域主要涉及功能场所的分区设计.华东师范大学第四附属中学交通便捷,满足可增加配置物资储备及指挥通讯系统的要求,亦可利用周边公共服务设施,通过合理的功能分区设计能够使该校实现因地制宜、平灾结合、综合利用,使其成为安全可靠的II类应急避难场所.%Adequate urban emergency shelter has become one of the indicators of the improvement of a city's infrastructure facilities. II type of emergency shelter has the characteristics of wide coverage, large quantity and deep penetration. In the field of architectural design, II type of emergency shelter design mainly involves the function of the zoning design. No.4 High School Affiliated to East China Normal University which has the convenient transportation can both develop the material reserve place and the command communication system. The surrounding public service facilities can also be used by this school. Reasonable functional zoning design may help the school realize the combination of normal conditions and calamity with the local situation. The school will be built into a II type of emergency shelter which is safe and reliable with the comprehensive utilization.
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