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醒脑静注射液治疗急性脑出血30例疗效观察

     

摘要

Objective To report the effect of Xingnaojing injection for recovery of consciousness, neurological deficit scores in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage. Methods 60 cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into two groups. Patients in control group ( n =30) received conventional western medicine. Patients in treatment group ( n =30) received Xingnaojing injection. The course was 14 days in two groups. Recovery of consciousness before and a week after treatment was evaluated by Glasgow coma in two groups ( GCS). Neurologic impairment score was carried on by NIHSS for evaluation of clinical effect. Results GCS score a week after treatment were significantly increased in comparison with those before treatment in two groups ( P <,0. 05 ) , and that of the treatment group was higher than that in control group ( P < 0. 05 ) . NIHSS after treatment was significantly decreased in comparison with that before treatment in two groups ( P <0. 05) , and NIHSS in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group ( P <0. 05 ). Treatment group was 93. 3% , control group was 73. 3% , 2 group, the total effective rate in treatment group (93. 3%) was significantly higher than that in control group (73. 3% , P < 0. 05 ) . Conclusion Xingnaojing injection can significantly improve impairment of neurological function in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage impairment, reduce duration of coma, promote restoring consciousness and has obvious effect, the method is worthy of clinical application.%目的 观察醒脑静注射液对急性脑出血患者意识障碍恢复情况、神经功能缺损情况的影响及临床疗效.方法 将60例急性脑出血患者随机分为2组,对照组30例予西医常规治疗,治疗组30例在对照组治疗基础上予醒脑静注射液静脉滴注,2组均连续用药14 d.采用格拉斯哥昏迷意识量表(glasgow coma,GCS)评定2组治疗前及治疗后1周意识障碍恢复情况.2组治疗前后神经功能缺损评分根据美国国立卫生院(NIH)神经功能缺损评分(NIHSS)进行,统计临床疗效.结果 2组治疗后1周GCS评分与本组治疗前比较均明显提高(P<0.05),且治疗组高于对照组(P<0.05).2组治疗后NIHSS与本组治疗前比较均明显降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗组总有效率93.3%,对照组总有效率73.3%,2组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗组疗效优于对照组.结论 醒脑静注射液能显著改善急性脑出血患者神经功能缺损程度,缩短昏迷时间,促进清醒,恢复意识,疗效确切,值得临床推广应用.

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