刺激隐核虫病因分析及防控措施探讨

摘要

海水鱼刺激隐核虫病 ,又名"海水小瓜虫病".由于寄生刺激隐核虫(Cryptocaryon irritans)的海水鱼皮肤、鳃和眼出现大量白点为症状 ,在水产养殖行业俗称"海水鱼白点病".该病流行的海水鱼种类多 ,传染速度快、防治难度大 ,死亡率高 ,对海水鱼养殖业危害极大.本文借鉴众多学者对刺激隐核虫的研究 ,从刺激隐核虫的发现、病原、症状、流行、致病原因等方面进行概括 ,探讨了海水鱼刺激隐核虫病的防治措施.%water fishbone bowel cryptocaryoniosis ,also known as "sea Ichthyophthirius multifiliis dis-ease".Due to the parasitic Cryptocaryon irritans of seawater fish skin ,gills and eyes appear a large number of w hite spots symptoms in the aquaculture industry ,commonly know n as "sea fish w hite spot disease".The epidemic of marine fish species ,infectious fast ,difficult to control ,the mortality rate is high ,great harm to the marine fish breeding .This paper draws lessons from the research of c . irritans from many scholars ,of c .irritans found pathogens ,symptoms ,causes ,pop ,summarize ,dis-cusses the seawater fishbone bowel cryptocaryoniosis prevention measures .