贵州生物多样性的地位和意义

摘要

由于地理、地貌、地质、气候等特殊的自然条件,贵州蕴育着丰富的生物多样性及独特的生态系统,在生物多样性保护中具有重要地位和意义.同时,贵州是一个多民族聚居的地区,有着利用生物资源(特别是药用植物资源)的悠久的历史传统和独特的文化多样性,并且与生物多样性密切相关.%Guizhou is rich with biodiversity and has unique ecosystem caused by its special geography, topography, geology and climate, and has important position and significance in biodiversity conservation. Guizhou is congested with ethnic minority groups that have long history of unique tradition and ethno - cultural diversity in utilization of biological resources (especially medicinal plants), which is closely related to the biodiversity.