布地奈德雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉-气管-支气管炎的疗效观察及护理

摘要

目的：观察布地奈德混悬液(普米克令舒)雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉-气管-支气管炎的疗效及护理。方法观察组60例患儿给予布地奈德混悬液氧气驱动雾化吸入；对照组60例患儿给予地塞米松静脉滴注。两组均采用相应地护理措施，观察两组患者症状缓解时间。结果观察组吸气喉鸣消失时间、犬吠样咳嗽消失时间、声嘶消失时间均短于对照组，差异有统计学意义P＜0.05。结论布地奈德雾化吸入治疗小儿急性喉-气管-支气管炎，疗效好，所用药物剂量小，能明显缩短病程，不良反应小。%Objective To observe the budesonide suspension liquid atomization inhalation treatment of infantile acute laryngeal airway-bronchitis curative effect and nursing.Methods To observe the group of 60 cases, given budesonide suspension liquid oxygen gas atomization inhalation; the control group of 60 cases of intravenous drip given dexamethasone. Two groups adopt corresponding nursing measures, observation of symptoms in both groups.Results Observation group suction throat singing disappear time, barking cough time, loss of hearing time is shorter than the control group, and difference was statistically signiifcant (P<0.05).Conclusion Budesonide aerosol inhalation treatment of infantile acute laryngeal airway-bronchitis, good curative effect, the small dose of drug, can signiifcantly shorten the duration of symptoms, side effects.