关于生物滴滤塔内胞外聚合物的初步研究

摘要

为探究生物滴滤塔内EPS与生物量的关系，通过对氧化亚铁硫杆菌EPS提取方法进行对比，得出EDTA法EPS的提取效果最好；生物滴滤塔中活性炭表面生物量与T. f菌EPS有较大相关性，它的存在起到保护微生物、协助菌体吸附营养成分的作用；活性炭表面挂膜菌种后，其表面EPS主要为糖脂类、蛋白类物质，它们为微生物生长创造好的营养环境，能提高生物滴滤塔对SO2气体净化效果。%To explore the relationship between EPS of Bio-trickling Filter and biomass, by comparing extraction methods of extracellular polymeric substances of acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, it was obtained that EDTA extraction method by EPS was best. The biomass of charcoal surface in the Biological trickling filter and the EPS of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans had greater relevance. It can protect microbes and help it to adsorb nutrients. EPS of charcoal surface was composed mainly by Glycolipids and Proteins. After biofilm bacteria in the surface of activated carbon, the EPS mainly was glycolipids and protein substances. It was a good environment for microbial growth nutrients. It can enhance the biological trickling filter purifying efficiency for SO2.