SWAT模型在大洋河流域非点源污染模拟中的运用研究

摘要

Based on the SWAT model to Ocean River watershed for the study, quantitative modeling of the ocean River 2000 - -2010 Pollution, the results show that non-point source: SWAT model is appropriate for non-point source pollu-tion ocean river basin model parameters of periodic and verification simulation of total nitrogen and total phosphorus relative er-ror is less than 30%, the simulation uncertainty factor of 0. 5 or more, to meet the non-point source pollution simulation ac-curacy; total nitrogen and total phosphorus peak ocean River mainly 7 - September. Research for Ocean River water environ-mental protection and governance provide a reference value.%基于SWAT模型,以大洋河流域为研究流域,定量模拟了大洋河流域2000 -2010 年非点源污染,研究结果表明:SWAT模型适合于大洋河流域的非点源污染模拟,模型在参数率定期和验证模拟总氮和总磷相对误差均小于30%,模拟确定性系数达到0. 5 以上,满足流域非点源污染模拟精度要求;大洋河流域总氮和总磷峰值主要集中在7 -9 月份. 研究成果对于大洋河流域水环境保护和治理提供参考价值.