1.Introduction Obesity and non-communicable diseases(NCDs)are closely linked.NCDs,including heart disease,stroke,cancer,diabetes and chronic lung disease,are major disease burden worldwide,which collectively con-tributed to 71%of mortality globally.1 Almost three quarters of all NCD deaths,and 82%of the 16 million people who died prematurely(un-der 70 years old),occur in low-and middle-income countries.1 Obesity is associated with increased risks of many NCDs and premature death.Obesity is a major risk factors for some NCDs such as cardiovascular diseases,some cancers and type 2 diabetes.
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机译:Yu Xinzhong 余新忠,ed., Qing yilai de jibing, yiliao he wei-sheng 清以来的疾病、医疗和卫生:以社会文化史为视角的探索[Disease, Medical Practice, and Public Health since the Qing: An Exploration from the Perspective of Sociocultural History]