不同栽培模式对兰州百合生长特性产量以及品质的影响

摘要

2010-2011年，在吉林农业大学药植园内进行兰州百合的田间试验，研究了平播、垄作2种种植模式对其生长特性、产鼓以及品质的影响。结果表明，平播较垄播均能显著提高兰州百合的产量，平播比垄播在2010年和2011年分别提高30．99％和27．97％，且～级品的比例平播也较垄播高。平播模式可使茎秆健壮．但根系发达程度不及垄播。垄播提高了兰州百合的外在品质和内在品质。经过以上分析，我们提出这样的假设：在第一年进行平播，第二年做垄的栽培模式可能会使兰州百合的产量和质量达到最佳的结合。%we study the effects of different planting modes on growth characteristics, yield and quality of Lilittaa davidiivar.unicolor in 2010 and 2011. The results showed that level sowing was the better effective method for increasing the yiell than ridge culture. In 2010 and 2011,the yield of Lilium davidii var.unicolor in level sowing increased 30.99%and 27.97% respectively than in ridge cuhure. Growing trend is better under level sowing, stall： was healthy and root was strong. The ridge culture increased external quality and inner quality of Lilium davidiivar.unicolor. According to our research, we draw of the assumption： level sowing in the first year, followed by ridge culture in the next year, might be tile best combination of yield and quality to Lilium davidiivar.unicolor.