鞍钢弓长岭露天铁矿区地质环境问题及防治对策

摘要

铁矿石作为一种不可再生资源,长期的开采引起了与我国国民经济可持续发展不协调的诸多环境问题,这些问题已成为影响我国社会、经济和区域环境发展的综合性制约因素.从地形地貌的破坏、"三废"污染、水土流失、地质灾害等方面,分析了鞍钢弓长岭铁矿区地质环境问题,并提出了相应的防治对策.%Iron ore is a kind of unrecreatable resources. Long-term mining results in a series of environment problems which affect the development of our society, economy and regional environment. This paper expounds the geologic environment of Gongchangling iron mine from four aspects: damages of landform, pollution of solid,liquid, gaseous wastes, soil and water loss and geologic hazard. The prevention measures are brought forward.