论功能型建筑陶瓷的作用及其应用

摘要

The functionalization of building ceramics is one of the main development directions for ceramic industry. The present paper summa-rizes the functionalized ceramics, including self-cleaning ceramic tiles, antibacterial ceramic tiles, solar ceramic tile, far-infrared ceramic tiles, anti-static ceramic, photoluminescence ceramic, humidity-controlling ceramic, electronegative ceramic tiles, porous heat insulation ce- ramic, water permeable brick, sound absorption ceramic, radar absorption ceramic tiles and dioxide absorption ceramic tiles and so on. The principle, process and the application of each functionalized ceramic tile are also given here.%将建筑陶瓷功能化是陶瓷行业的主要发展方向之一。本文对功能型建筑陶瓷，如自洁陶瓷、抗菌陶瓷、太阳能陶瓷、远红外辐射陶瓷、防静电陶瓷、发光陶瓷、调湿陶瓷、负离子陶瓷、多孔隔热陶瓷、透水砖、吸声陶瓷、吸收电磁波陶瓷和吸收二氧化碳陶瓷等方面进行了归纳，并阐述了各种功能型瓷砖的原理、工艺和应用。