木材真空干燥特点及国内研究现状

摘要

The characteristics and domestic research status of wood vacuum drying are stated. Vacuum drying can satisfy the goal of high-quality wood, high efficiency and low cost, of great importance for advancing energy-saving and emission-reducing work and solving the problems with wood hard to dry and modified wood drying. The mechanism, research progress and possible research direction of vacuum drying wood are stated with the aim to promote the joint development of research&development work and production practice of wood vacuum drying.%阐述了木材真空干燥的特点和国内研究现状，真空干燥可满足木材高品质、高效率、低成本的干燥目标，对推进行业节能减排工作、解决难干材和改性处理材干燥问题、提高干燥品质等均具有重要意义。对真空干燥木材的机理、研究进展、可能的研究方向进行评述，以期促进木材真空干燥科研工作和生产实践的共同发展。