基于云计算的计算机类实验教学平台搭建与应用

摘要

To solve the problems of the teaching and experimental in Wuhan University of Technology,such as decentralization in teaching resources,limitation in experimental infrastructure and high cost in laboratory management and maintenance,this article presents a framework of teaching and experimental cloud-computing platform in Wuhan University of Technology,and introduces the process of constructing the framework.The platform has the functions such as fast custom deployed computer experiment environment,high performance simulation and development,and supports in information integrated service.Finally,some teaching cases including the trans-campus and trans-disciplinary computer opening teaching,Hadoop high performance experimental platform and open laboratory appointment will be given.%针对武汉理工大学计算机类实验教学中存在跨校区、教学资源分散、实验基础设施有限等问题，提出实验教学云平台框架，并阐述该框架构建过程。通过该平台实现计算机类实验环境快速自定义部署、高性能实验仿真开发、实验中心信息综合服务支撑等功能。给出包括跨区域和跨专业计算机开放式教学、Hadoop高性能实验平台、开放实验预约等方面的教学应用案例。