碳纳米管的制备方法及在环保领域中的应用

摘要

The structure and characteristics of carbon nanotubes were introduced. The main methods of building carbon nanotubes were also reviewed including some low cost, easy-to-operate and environmentally friendly methods, such as liquid phase synthesis and coal synthesis. Besides, the applications of carbon nanotubes in environmental protection, environmental analysis and other fields were discussed. These applications were based on the outstanding absorbing capability and electro-chemical capability of carbon nanotubes. The existing problems of carbon nanotubes in manufacturing process and in environmental application fields were discussed.%介绍了碳纳米管的结构和特性,综述了其主要的制备方法,介绍了碳纳米管在环境治理、环境分析和环境保护等领域的应用,这些应用主要基于碳纳米管本身优异的吸附性能和电化学机械性能,最后探讨了目前碳纳米管在制备和环境应用中所存在的问题.