首页> 中文期刊> 《环境科学与管理》 >山区高校校园噪声环境监测及其评价研究

山区高校校园噪声环境监测及其评价研究

         

摘要

近年来,随着普通高等学校的扩招,学校噪声污染有加剧的趋势,校园噪声问题成为学者关注的热点之一.以商洛学院校本部为例,采用功能区实地布点监测法,收集了商洛学院11个监测点2015年3-4月11天的监测数据,利用等效连续A声级和噪声污染指数法进行噪声污染分析.结果表明:校园整体噪声污染严重,超标率达88.6%,噪声污染空间上集中于教学区的一号教学楼,时间上周内工作日较严重.噪声污染的主要原因是校内外的交通噪声和建筑施工.%In recent years, with the booming enrollment at universities and colleges, noise pollution becomes worse closer to the campus, and numerous scholars have focused their attention on the campus noise problems. Take Shangluo College as an ex-ample, the paper used Ribbon field distribution monitoring method and collected some data from 11 monitoring points from March to April in 2015 to analyze the noise pollution by using equivalent consecutive sound level A and noise pollution index method. The results show that campus overall noise pollution is serious and the over standard rate of the noise is 88. 6%. In space, noise pollution focused on the no. 1 teaching building and it is more severe in working days. The traffic noise and the building operations noise in and out of the campus are the main reason for the noise pollution.

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