Amalgam brazing is derived from amalgam coating. The definition, characteristics, application, and significance of amalgam brazing were expatiated. A process of amalgam brazing for producing combined bronze wares was developed. The compositions of brazing material and flux were given. The operations of pretreatment, mercury removal by heating, and post-treatment were described. The implementation of amalgam coating and brazing processes was introduced taking the Western Han Dynasty's bronze cowry container with tribute-paying figures excavated in Yunnan as an example. The method for distinguishing whether an antique bronze ware is produced by cast welding after lost-wax casting or by copper brazing with separated small cast parts was presented.%鎏焊是从鎏镀衍生而来的.阐述了鎏焊的定义、特点、应用和意义.设计了用于制作组合青铜器的鎏焊工艺,给出了焊料、焊剂配方,说明了前处理、加热驱汞及后处理的操作方法.以西汉云南纳贡场面青铜贮贝器为例,介绍了鎏镀与鎏焊工艺的具体实施过程.提出了鉴别古青铜器是由失蜡铸造后铸焊而成还是由分铸小件铜焊而成的方法.
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