FDI对我国工业全要素生产率影响的实证分析——基于2000—2016年工业行业面板数据

摘要

FDI是我国工业发展的重要推动力.因此,基于柯布道格拉斯生产函数构建了新的回归模型,以2000—2016年我国36个工业行业的面板数据为样本,研究FDI对我国工业全要素生产率的影响.研究结果表明,我国工业生产的全要素生产率有降低趋势;FDI与我国工业全要素生产率存在正相关关系;人力资本和市场开放程度越大,全要素的生产率越高.这为我国制定引进外资促进经济增长的政策提供了理论依据.%Therefore,based on Cobb Douglas production function,a new regression model is constructed.Based on the panel data of 36 in-dustries in China from 2000 to 2016,this paper studies the effect of FDI on the total factor productivity of industry in China.The total factor productivity of industrial production in China is decreasing;There is a positive correlation between FDI and China's total factor productivi-ty.The greater the degree of human capital and market opening,the higher the total factor productivity,which provides a theoretical basis for China to formulate the policy of introducing foreign capital to promote economic growth.