环渤海低平原麦区小麦产业技术发展与展望

摘要

回顾了近年来环渤海低平原麦区小麦生产变化和发展趋势,在目前面临着地下水禁限采的要求下,其小麦生产模式、耕作制度、应用技术都会发生根本性的变化,在保证小麦总产的基础上,走限水栽培和雨养旱作栽培的路子,实现限水条件下的小麦高产高效,在淡水资源严重缺乏的大背景下,提出了环渤海小麦产业技术需求模式.%The recent changes and development trend of wheat production in Bohai low plain area were reviewed.Under the demand of underground water restriction at present,the wheat production mode,cultivation system,application technology will be changed radically.On the basis of ensuring the total wheat production,water limiting cultivation and rainfed cultivation should be the way to realize high wheat yield and high water use efficiency.At the general background of freshwater resource serious lack,wheat industry technology demand model in Bohai low plain area was put forward.