我国地热能资源提取开发利用现状与展望

摘要

地热能资源的提取、开发、利用不仅可以对我国现有的生态环境问题和能源紧缺问题起到一定的缓和作用,更是我国调整能源结构和进行产业升级转型的重要一环.主要通过对浅层地热能提取技术、中深层地热能提取技术和深层地热能提取技术进行简要介绍,对我国地热能产业的现状和发展提出改进意见,为缓解生态环境压力和实现人与自然的和谐共处提供理论支持.%The extraction, exploitation and utilization of geothermal energy resources can effectively alleviate the ecological, environmental and energy shortage problems in China, and is also an important part of China's energy structure adjustment and industrial transformation and upgrading. By comparing shallow geothermal energy extraction technology, medium and deep geothermal energy extraction technology and deep geothermal energy extraction technology, this paper puts forward a series of suggestions for China's geothermal energy industry revolution, and also gives strong support for the realization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, alleviating the pressure of ecological environment, and guaranteeing national energy security.