正交试验法在手机软件测试用例生成中的实现

摘要

In order to overcome the hardship of a large number of test cases versus the difficulty for automation in handset testing, at the same time considering the representation of orthogonal experiment with the combination of its general process and the particularity of handset software testing, the paper brings forward an approach to generate steps for handset software testing cases with orthogonal experiment. Such steps are applied to WMTF by establishing its AbstractionLayer, AreaLibrary and Tests projects to realize the automate execution of test cases.Conclusion from the result says the test cases generated by orthogonal experiment are on the one hand simplified and on the other hand highly coverable and feasible. The proposed orthogonal experiment is worth reference value to the practical generation of handset software test cases.%针对手机软件测试中测试用例数目较大且不易实现自动化这一难点,考虑利用正交试验法的代表性可以大量精简测试用例.结合正交试验法的一般过程和手机软件测试的特殊性,提出利用正交试验法生成手机软件测试用例的步骤,并将这一步骤应用到实际WMTF(Windows Mobile Test Framework)中.通过搭建WMTF中的AbstractionLayer,AreaLibrary,Tests项目来自动执行测试用例.结论证明正交试验法生成的测试用例不仅精简,而且具有高覆盖率、简单易行的特点,对于实际手机测试用例的生成方法具有一定的参考价值.