The author introduced the current situation of coal science and technology development in China; combined with the new situations of science and technology development of coal enterprises, analyzed the existing problems of coal enterprises during the science and technology development; discussed the ideas, directions and measures of science and technology development of China′s coal enterprises under the strategy of innovation-driven development. Finally, it is pointed out that coal enterprises should take their advantages and disadvantages to make some appropriate and suitable strategies of science and technology development, set the idea and direction, and implement the following measures:perfect the scientific and technological innovation system, increase the scientific and technological input, cultivate science and technology talents, protect independent intellectual property rights, strengthen scientific and technological achievement transformation, so as to achieve scientific and technological progress and promote transformation and upgrading development of coal enterprises.%文章介绍了我国煤炭工业科技发展现状;结合煤炭企业科技发展所面临的新形势,分析了煤炭企业在科技发展过程中存在的问题;探讨了创新驱动发展战略下我国煤炭企业科技发展的思路、方向和措施.分析后指出:煤炭企业需要根据各自基础条件制定适合自身发展的科技发展策略,确定科技发展思路和方向,通过完善科技创新体系、加大科技投入、培育科技人才队伍、保护自主知识产权、加强科技成果转化等措施,实现煤炭企业科技进步和转型升级发展.
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