体检人群幽门螺杆菌感染与上消化道疾病的相关性

摘要

目的 分析体检人群幽门螺杆菌(helicobacter pylori, Hp)感染与上消化道疾病的相关性.方法 对我院2013年9月-2016年10月参加健康体检并行13C-呼气试验和胃镜检查者870例的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果 本组Hp感染407例,感染率为46.8％,其中男343例(48.2％),女64例(40.3％);0.05).本组胃镜检查结果为胃肿瘤16例(1.8％),其中Hp感染6例(37.5％);消化性溃疡22例(2.5％),Hp感染20例(90.9％);胃息肉54例(6.2％),Hp感染17例(31.5％);慢性胃炎777例(89.3％),Hp感染363例(46.7％);正常1例并感染Hp,差异均有统计学意义(P0.05).The gastroscope examination results showed that 16 patients (1.8％) had gastrointestinal tumor which included 6 patients (37.5％) with HP infection;22 patients (2.5％) had peptic ulcer which included 20 patients (90.9％) with HP infection;54 patients (6.2％) had gastric polypus which included 17 patients (31.5％) with HP infection;777 patients (89.3％) had gastritis which included 363 patients (46.7％) with HP infection;1 people had normal result of gastroscope examination combined with HP infection.The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion HP infection has closely relationship with diseases of upper digestive tract such as peptic ulcer and chronic gastritis.