中国城乡规划学科发展的历史与展望

摘要

通过对中国城乡规划学科的社会文化基础、形成过程以及发展至今的历程进行回顾,从学科发展动力、表现形态以及知识特征和知识体系化发展等方面,对中国城乡规划学科发展的基本特征进行了总结,并针对中国城乡规划学科发展中存在的问题,指出未来发展需要进一步努力的方向.论文强调,城乡规划作为应用性学科的发展,要在综合运用各相关学科知识的基础上,加强自身学科知识的生产,并指出知识生产的路径、相应方式以及需要关注的基础性问题;提出中国规划学科知识和成果向其他学科和其他国家输出是中国城乡规划学科进一步发展的重要基础.%Based on a review on the social and cultural basis and the formation and evolution process of the urban and rural planning discipline in China,this paper summarizes the features of the discipline development from the perspectives of development driving force,expression manner,knowledge characteristics and systemized development,etc.Then,aiming at the problems in the development of this discipline,the paper points out the direction for the future development.The paper emphasizes that,developing as an applied discipline,the urban and rural planning discipline should strengthen the production of its own disciplinary knowledge based on the comprehensive utilization of various relevant disciplinary knowledge,and proposes corresponding path,means,and basic issues of knowledge production.The paper also points out that the output of the knowledge and achievements of the urban and rural planning discipline to other disciplines and countries is an important basis for the further development of this discipline.