State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 ChinaCenter for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 ChinaInstitute of Global Environmental Change Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 ChinaOpen Studio for Oceanic-Continental Climate and Environment Changes Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology Qingdao 266061 China;
801 Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Shandong Provincial Bureau of Geology&Mineral Resources Jinan 250014 ChinaShandong Provincial Geo-mineral Engineering Exploration Institute Jinan 250014 ChinaShandong Engineering Research Center for Environmental Protection and Remediation on Groundwater Jinan 250014 ChinaShandong Provincial Geo-mineral Engineering Exploration Institute Jinan 250014 ChinaShandong Engineering Research Center for Environmental Protection and Remediation on Groundwater Jinan 250014 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 ChinaCenter for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
Library of Chang’an University Xi’an 710064 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 ChinaCenter for Excellence in Quaternary Science and Global Change Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
Department of Earth Sciences University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USASchool of Geography Nanjing Normal University Nanjing 210097 China;
Institute of Global Environmental Change Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 ChinaDepartment of Earth Sciences University of Minnesota Minneapolis MN 55455 USA;
Institute of Surface-Earth System Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China;
State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an 710061 China;
Department of Geological Sciences University of Texas at San Antonio San Antonio TX 78249 USA;
Institute of Global Environmental Change Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an 710049 China;
Speleothem; Stable isotopes; Trace elements; Deforestation; Human activity; 16th century;