Objective To research surgery and inspection shelter vehicle with characteristics of high integration, high mobility, full treatment function, and easy to be operated, focused on how to carry out medical safeguard task of dealing with emergency and phobic accident. Methods The vehicle was modified using the field operation vehicle assessed by general logistics department of the PLA as the basic form of technology, which was divided into surgery shelter and medical techniques inspection shelter. Results Two functions including surgery and inspection could be realized at the same time. There was no need to set up tents and load and unload the relevant medical equipment. The functions including air-conditioning, electric heating, disinfection and sterilization that did not possess in the original tent were added, and the operation time of the vehicle by two operators took only 20 min. Conclusion Surgery and inspection shelter vehicle has the characteristics of high integration, high mobility, fast response ability, which can replace the storehouse in the usual time, and also can start at the first time and carry out the on-site treatment when dealing with emergencies and natural disasters. [Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2011,33(3):79-80]%目的:围绕如何展开“反恐处突、抢险救灾”医疗保障任务,研制车载手术检验方舱车,具有集成度高、机动性强、救治功能齐备、操作方便等特点.方法:以总后定型野战手术车为基本技术形式进行改装,将车载方舱划分为外科手术和医技检验2个舱.结果:可同时实现手术和检验2种功能,无需再搭建帐篷和装卸展开相关医疗装备,增加了原帐篷内手术和检验不具备的空调、电暖、消毒灭菌功能,2人展收作业只需20 min.结论:手术检验方舱车集成度高、机动性强、反应速度快,在平时可以车代库；应对突发事件、自然灾害时,可在第一时间出发,展开现场救治.
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