口腔专科医院实行二级库管理的研究与实践

摘要

Objective To explore the secondary inventory appropriate to improve the stomatological hospital in cost control for medical consumables,standardizing patient charging,dynamic materials management,zero inventory and enhancing hospital economic benefit.Methods An enterprise resource planning (ERP) secondary inventory information system was developed to solve the problems in medical materials management of the stomatological hospital,and then went through practical trials in three departments to determine its efficacy and deficiencies.Results The information system facilitated cost control,standardized patient charging,and the trials in three departments showed the rate for material consumption was decreased greatly.The deficiencies still existed in the traceability,mobile App,manual input and etc.Conclusion The ERP secondary inventory information system reduces the running cost of the department,increases the hospital abilities in cost control and management,and thus is worthy promoting practically.%目的:探讨适合口腔专科医院的二级库管理模式,增强医院对医用耗材的成本控制能力,以达到规范患者收费、对物资进行动态管理、努力实现“零库存”、提高医院经济效益的目的.方法:针对口腔医院卫生材料管理中存在的问题,建立企业资源计划(enterprise resource planning,ERP)二-级库信息系统,在3个科室试行,总结试行后的成效和不足.结果:医院ERP二级库信息系统的试行方便了成本控制,规范了患者收费;试行后,3个科室收入材料耗用率均有了很大程度降低,但也存在着普通耗材不能百分之百追溯、缺乏扫码移动式App、部分内容需手工录入等问题.结论:通过ERP二级库信息系统的应用,降低了科室运营成本,提高了医院的成本控制能力和管理能力,有利于医院的长远发展,应该予以推广应用.