广西规模化蕉园机械化现状分析

摘要

以广西金穗农业集团有限公司旗下蕉园为例，分析广西规模化蕉园各生产环节的机械化现状以及折合用工量，计算出蕉园总机械化率为71.19%，总结阻碍实现全程机械化的限制因素主要为定植、喷药、追肥、植株护理等操作。建议应广泛借鉴国外先进管理技术，按照适地适栽的原则，重点开发定植、追肥、护果、植株护理等环节机械化。%Taking the banana plantation of Guangxi Jinsui Agriculture Group Co., Ltd as an example, we analyzed the status of mechanization and equivalent amount of labor in large-scale banana plantation of Guangxi. The results showed that the total mechanical rate was 71.14%and planting banana, spraying, top dressing and banana fruit management were the mainly limiting factors to achieve fully mechanization. It should be widely learn advanced foreign management techniques, following the principles of suitable land planted, developing the machinery of planting, fertilizer, fruit care, plant care and other aspects.