The psychological rehabilitation nursing of the patients who have ten- finger complete amputation and survived after replantation

摘要

： Objective To explore the mental dynamic change of the ten－ finger replanted patients,to give psychological rehabilitation guidance,and to improve the survival of the replantation and function recovery. Methods Take psychological investigation with Scl－ 90 at different periods after operation,judge the exsisting negative psychological factors,and find the countermeasure of solution.Enable the patients to break away from the negative mentations in short period.Results Through the 1－ week,8－ week and 16－ week Scl－ 90 measurements after operation,we found that all the items’ score of the three times measurement was higher than the usual model(p<0.05),and fluctuated up and down with mental characteristics of different phases.The assessment of the replantation of the severed finger was good. Conclusion The psychological state of the patient would affect the survivial and function recovery of the replantation of severed finger directly.So the psychological rehabilitation nursing should be performed throughout the disease.