生物燃料烟雾暴露对农村健康女性肺功能的影响

摘要

Objective Studying the effect of bio-fuel smoke exposure on pulmonary function of healthy women in rural areas to improve the awareness of preventing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods We applied to 120 healthy women in rural areas and analysed the effect of bio-fuel smoke exposure on pulmonary function. Results Both part ventilation of bio-fuel exposure group and small airway function obviously decreased compared with the control group,and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusions When the women exposured on bio-fuel smoke in rural areas had no clinical symptoms, their ventilation had reduced obviously, particularly small airway function being most serious.%目的 探讨生物燃料烟雾暴露对农村健康女性肺功能的影响,提高预防慢性阻塞性肺疾病的意识.方法 对120名农村健康女性进行肺功能检测,分析生物燃料烟雾暴露对肺功能的影响.结果 生物燃料烟雾暴露组部分肺通气功能以及小气道功能较对照组均有明显降低,差异有统计学意义.结论 农村生物燃料烟雾暴露女性在尚无临床症状时肺通气功能已明显降低,尤其以小气道功能受损最为严重.