目的：了解北京市某三级甲等医院护理人员安全文化现状,识别影响护理人员安全文化的因素。方法采用便利取样的方法,用中文版医院患者安全文化测评量表对北京某三级甲等医院1337名护理人员进行调查。结果护理人员安全文化认知平均分为(3.79±0.37)分；不同工作年限、不同科室、不同性别的护理人员医院患者安全文化得分比较,差异有统计学意义( t值分别为1.793,6.230,0．706；P<0.05)。结论三级甲等医院护理人员对患者安全文化认知水平在中等以上,总体表现较为理想,但个别维度仍待改进。%Objective To comprehend patient safety culture status of nursing staff in a class "AAA"hospital in Beijing and to explore factors influencing the culture. Methods 1 337 nurses in this class "AAA"hospital in Beijing were selected by convenience sampling, and were surveyed with a questionnaire of hospital survey on patient safety culture (HSOPSC, Chinese version).Results The average score of nurses′ awareness on patient safety culture was (3.79±0.37) points. Comparison of nurses′scores on hospital patient safety culture showed statistic difference due to their working years, departments, and genders (t=1.793,6.230,0.706;P<0. 05).Conclusions Patient safety culture awareness among nurses in class "AAA" hospital was above the medium level, with the overall performance satisfactory, yet some dimensions to be improved.
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