山东省医院科技影响力的现状、问题及发展对策

摘要

Objective To understand the overall situation of scientific and technological influence in hospitals of Shandoug Province,analyze the problems and put forward countermeasures for further development.Methods Related data of the influence of science and technology of hospitals in Shandong Province in 2017 were obtained by network investigation.Visualization map of hospital-subject co-occurrence matrix was drawn by using NetDraw visualization tool.Results The scientific and technological influence of hospitals in Shandong Province is in the middle level of the whole country,forming a certain number of superior disciplines and subject clusters,most of which show that the input of science and technology is higher than the output of science and technology and the influence of disciplines.Conclusions The overall level of scientific and technological influence of hospitals in Shandong Province is not high,and the contribution of academic influence and scientific and technological output is not high,there are still some gaps with the construction requirements of national clinical medical resarch platform.It is suggested that the establishment of research-based hospitals should be taken as an opportunity to comprehensively implement various measures to enhance the scientific and technological influence,such as the combination of disciplines,performance evaluation and talent integration.%目的 了解山东省医院科技影响力的总体现状,分析问题并提出发展对策.方法 通过网络调研法获取2017年度山东省医院科技影响力的相关数据,利用NetDraw可视化工具绘制医院——学科共现矩阵的可视化图谱.结果 山东省医院科技影响力处于全国中等水平,形成了一定的优势学科和学科集群,多数学科表现为科技投入高于科技产出和学术影响.结论 山东省医院科技影响力总体水平不高,学术影响和科技产出贡献度不高,与国家级临床医学研究平台的建设要求还存在一定差距.建议以创建研究型医院为契机,全面实施学科联合、绩效评价与人才融合等多个科技影响力提升措施.