高校专利技术产业化路径选择研究

摘要

针对我国高校专利技术高产出与低转化的矛盾,从科技创新资源优化配置与技术创新各环节有效衔接的视角,分析高校专利技术产业化路径的基本类型及特点,提出其影响因素,深入探讨关键因素状态不同时的路径选择.基于此,构建高校专利技术产业化路径选择矩阵与动态转化模型,为我国高校专利技术产业化路径优选提供理论支持与决策参考.%Aiming at the outstanding problem of high output and low transformation rates of universities' patent technology in our country and from the perspective of optimal allocation of science and technology innovation resources and effective connection between technology innovation links, the paper analyzes the basic classification and characteristics of industrialization paths of universities' patent technology. It puts forwards factor types which are influencing industrialization path selection of universities' patent technology, and deeply discusses the path choice tendency in the different change states of the concrete key factors. The paper further builds selection matrix and dynamic conversion model of industrialization paths of universities' patent technology to provide theory method guidance and decision reference for industrialization path optimization of universities' patent technology in China.