Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the most important microvascular complications of diabetes, which is one of the most important causes of death in diabetic patients. Because of its high efficiency and few adverse reactions, TCM has been widely studied and used in the treatment of DN, with unique advantages. The recent research showed that a variety of TCM polysaccharides have the effects of reduce blood sugar and protect kidney. This article reviewed the research on TCM polysaccharides on the prevention and treatment of DN, which can provide references for further study and application.%糖尿病肾病是糖尿病最主要的微血管并发症之一,是糖尿病患者致死的重要原因.中药以其疗效确切、不良反应小等特点,已被广泛应用于糖尿病肾病的研究和治疗中,且具有独特优势.近年研究表明,多种中药多糖类化合物具有良好的降血糖、保护肾脏作用.本文综述了近年来中药多糖类化合物防治糖尿病肾病药理作用研究,为进一步研究与应用提供参考.
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