广州地区藏鸡血液生理和生化指标测定分析

摘要

目的 测定广州地区藏鸡血液生理和生化指标特性,并进行分析.方法 采集广州地区藏鸡的血液样品,应用全自动五分类血球仪和血液生化分析仪分别检测其血液生理和生化指标.结果 (1)RBC、PLT、PDW、RDW-SD和P-LCR的测定值雌雄之间差异无显著性(P> 0.05);(2)HCT(P< 0.05)、MCHC(P< 0.05)、MPV(P< 0.05)、HGB(P< 0.01)、MCV(P< 0.01)、MCH(P< 0.01)的测定值雄性显著高于雌性;(3)RDW-CV的测定值雄性显著低于雌性(P< 0.01);(4)AST、TRIG、ALKP、ALT、Ca、CHOL、CREA、GLU、PHOS和TBIL的测定值雌雄之间差异无显著性(P> 0.05);(5)AMYL(P< 0.05)、TP(P< 0.01)的测定值雄性显著高于雌性;(6)ALB(P< 0.01)、UREA(P< 0.05)、GLOB(P< 0.01)的测定值雄性显著低于雌性.结论 获得了广州地区藏鸡血液生理和生化指标的基础数据.%Objective To investigate and analyze the characteristics of blood physiological and biochemical parameters of Tibetan chickens bred in Guangzhou. Methods Blood samples of Tibetan chickens bred in Guangzhou were collected,and the physiological and biochemical parameters were measured. Results (1)The blood RBC,PLT,PDW, RDW-SD and P-LCR were not significantly different in the males than females(P > 0.05).(2)HCT(P < 0.05), MCHC(P< 0.05),MPV(P< 0.05),HGB(P< 0.01),MCV(P< 0.01)and MCH(P< 0.01)were significantly higher between the males and females.(3)RDW-CV was significantly lower in the blood physiological parameters of males than females.(4)AST,TRIG,ALKP,ALT,Ca,CHOL,CREA,GLU,PHOS and TBIL were not remarkably different in the blood of males than females(P > 0.05).(5)The blood AMYL(P < 0.05)and TP(P < 0.01)were significantly higher in the males than females.(6)The blood ALB(P< 0.01),UREA(P< 0.05), and GLOB(P<0.01)were significantly lower in the males than females. Conclusions The essential data of blood physiological and biochemical indexes of Tibetan chickens bred in Guangzhou are obtained.