中医综合护理对卧床便秘病人生活质量影响的研究

摘要

Obj ective:To probe into the effect of TCM comprehensive nursing for quality of life of bedridden patients with constipation.Methods:A total of 168 bedridden patients with constipation were chosen and they were divided into ob-servation group and control group according to different nursing methods,84 ca-ses in each.Patients in observation group were given TCM comprehensive nurs-ing,while patients in control group were given routine nursing.Chinese version of health survey scale (SF 3 6 )was used to evaluate the influence of patients' psychological care and massage intervention on their quality of life.Then to com-pare the improvement of patient’s symptoms and the assessment indicators of SF 3 6 scale between two groups.of life.Improvement conditions of symptoms and SF 3 6 scale evaluation index of the 2 groups after nursing were compared.Re-sults:After 4 weeks of nursing,improvement conditions of symptoms like power-less defecation,painful defecation,endless defecation,abdominal distention and stool color quality in observation group were much better than that in control group (P<0.05).After nursing,the level of evaluation indexes of SF 36 scale in observation group was much better than that in control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:Traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive nursing has better effect compared with routine nursing for bedridden patients with constipation.%[目的]探讨对卧床便秘病人实施中医综合护理的效果。[方法]将卧床便秘病人168例随机分为观察组和对照组各84例。观察组实施中医综合护理，对照组实施常规护理，应用汉化版简明健康调查量表(SF 36)评估病人的生活质量的影响，比较护理后两组病人的症状改善情况及汉化版简明健康调查量表(SF 36)评估指标。[结果]护理后4周，观察组的排便无力、排便疼痛、排便不尽、腹胀、大便色质量等症状改善情况显著优于对照组(P<0.05)；护理后观察组 SF 36量表各评估指标水平显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]卧床便秘病人应用中医综合护理效果优于常规护理。