无创辅助通气在慢性阻塞性肺疾病的临床应用分析

摘要

Objective:To study the application effect of noninvasive assisted ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Method:150 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were chosen,and they were randomly divided into two groups,75 cases in each group.The control group was taken with regular treatment,the observation group was taken with noninvasive assisted ventilation on the basis of the control group.Result:After treatment, the blood PaO2,PaCO2,pH and breathing rate of the two groups of patients were improved,patients in the observation group improved more obviously,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,improvement of SaO2,heart rate in the control group was not obvious compared with before treatment(P>0.05),but the observation group of patients had improved significantly compared with before treatment,and it was superior to the control group after treatment(P<0.05).After treatment,the life quality of the observation group of patients was better than the control group.the differences was statistically significant in two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion:Noninvasive assisted ventilation is a safe and effective treatment way for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,and it is easy to use,easy to carry out in clinical application.%目的：探讨无创辅助通气在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用效果。方法：选取慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者150例，随机分为两组，各75例。对照组患者采取常规治疗，观察组患者在对照组基础上采取无创辅助通气。结果：经过治疗，两组患者PaO2、PaCO2、血pH、呼吸频率均有所改善，且观察组患者改善更为明显，两组上述指标比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。经过治疗对照组患者SaO2、心率与治疗前相比改善不明显(P>0.05)，但观察组患者与治疗前相比有明显好转，且优于对照组治疗后(P<0.05)。经过治疗，观察组患者生活质量明显优于对照组，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者实施无创辅助通气是一种安全、有效的治疗方式，且其使用方便，便于在临床进行开展。