心理干预护理对于直肠癌术后化疗患者的情绪及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的：分析心理干预护理对于直肠癌术后化疗情绪及生活质量的影响。方法：选取2011年2月-2013年3月在笔者所在医院住院治疗的直肠癌术后化疗患者62例，随机分为心理干预组(31例)和常规护理组(31例)，观察分析心理干预组和常规护理组患者的治疗前后SAS、SDS评分、癌因性疲乏评分及生活质量评分(Barthel)。结果：护理后心理干预组的SAS评分及SDS评分显著低于常规护理组(P<0.05)；心理干预组护理后癌因性评分低于常规护理组(P<0.05)，而生活质量评分(Barthel)高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论：心理干预护理能够缓解直肠癌术后化疗患者焦虑、抑郁情绪，消除癌因性疲乏，提高生活质量。%Objective:To analyze the clinical value of influence of psychological intervention nursing on mood and life quality of rectal cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy.Method:62 rectal cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy in our hospital from February 2011 to March 2013 were selected for this study,the patients were randomly divided into two groups.The groups were psychological intervention nursing group(n=31) and routine nursing group(n=31) respectively,then SAS,SDS,cancer related fatigue score and life quality score before and after the treatment of the two groups were observed and analyzed. Result:The SAS,SDS in psychological intervention nursing group were lower than routine nursing group(P<0.05).The cancer related fatigue score in psychological intervention nursing group was lower than routine nursing group(P<0.05),the life quality score(Barthel) in psychological intervention nursing group was higher than routine nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention nursing can alleviate the anxiety and depress mood of rectal cancer patients with postoperative chemotherapy,eliminate the cancer-related fatigue,improve the life quality.