呼吸肌功能训练对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的疗效观察

摘要

目的：探讨呼吸肌功能训练对稳定期慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的疗效。方法：收治稳定期COPD患者87例，给予1年的呼吸肌功能训练干预，比较干预前后患者呼吸困难评分、6 min步行距离及患者生活质量。结果：患者呼吸困难评分及圣乔治问卷(SGRQ)评分较干预前明显降低，6 min 步行距离明显提高，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：呼吸肌功能训练可改善稳定期COPD患者的呼吸困难症状，增强患者的运动耐力。%Objective:To explore the curative effect of respiratory muscle function training on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) in stabilization.Methods:87 cases of patients with COPD in stabilization were given respiratory muscle function training for one year.The dyspnea scores,walking distance in 6 minutes and the quality of life of the patients before and after intervention were compared.Results:The dyspnea scores and SGRQ scores of the patients decreased significantly compared with before intervention,and the walking distance in 6 minutes improved significantly.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Respiratory muscle function training could improve the dyspnea symptom of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stabilization and enhance the athletic stamina.