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中国外汇市场的问题与对策

机译:中国外汇市场的问题与对策

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The de facto US dollar-pegged exchange rate regime of renminbi has held back the development of the foreign exchange market. The adoption of the real managed floating regime in the near future can only be achieved in the process of the development of foreign exchange market. The market development mainly includes the increase of transaction entities, the introduction of a dealer system, the development of the forward market, and the establishment of an independent settlement and clearing house. The central bank's intervention in the market should be reduced dramatically and a level playing field should be created for all market participants to foster competition. To prevent the systemic financial risks, it is crucial to strengthen information disclosure and improve the policy coordination of various regulatory authorities. The central bank needs to closely monitor transaction entities as a lender of last resort.
机译:事实上的美国挂钩汇率汇率制度遭到了外汇市场的发展。在不久的将来采用真正的管理浮动制度只能在外汇市场发展过程中实现。市场发展主要包括交易实体的增加,引进经销商制度,前向市场的发展,以及建立一个独立的解决和清算所在的房屋。中央银行在市场的干预应急剧下降,应为所有市场参与者创建一个级别的竞争领域,以促进竞争。为防止系统性的金融风险,强化信息披露并改善各种监管机构的政策协调至关重要。央行需要将交易实体密切关注到最后手段的贷款人。

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