显示基于比分变化的函数拟合和插值可以较好地揭示乒乓球运动员赛中的心理状态。为了解比赛重要性与我国顶级乒乓球运动员赛中心理状态的关系，以近3年的比赛比分数据为基础绘制了4名主力运动员的比分变化曲线，结果显示，乒乓球重要比赛（3大赛事）对不同主力运动员的心理状态有不同的影响。在此基础上，能够结合比赛进程的、针对性的心理训练方案有助于提高运动员参加重大比赛时应对心理压力的能力。%Studies have shown that the cubic spline interpolation function and fitting analysis which are based on the variation of score have better capacity to reveal the table tennis ath‐letes’ mental state during competition .The present study choose real scores of four elite ath‐letes in last three years in primary and secondary competitions ,then drawn score curves for disclosing how elite athletes impact by different competitions .The results show the importance of table tennis competitions ( three world tournaments :Olympic Games ,World Table Tennis Championships and World Cup ) have different effects on different elite athletes’ mental state . Thus ,if each athlete has specific mental training which can combined with the course of com‐petition ,they will improve their ability to handle mental stress in major competitions .
展开▼
