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2013-2014赛季CBA联赛各参赛球队攻防竞技实力的比较研究

     

摘要

运用秩和比综合评价法与录像观察等方法,对2013—2014赛季中国男子职业篮球联赛(CBA )各参赛球队的竞技攻防实力给予综合等级评价分析,并将4强球队的攻防技术指标进行比较分析。研究结果表明,在进攻端,18支球队的进攻 RSR值中,广东东莞队、浙江广厦队、福建队、山西队4支球队处于B级水平;在防守端,浙江队的防守 RS R值最高为0.71,属于B级水平,广东队、八一队、新疆队、广东佛山队、山东青岛队、辽宁队6支球队防守RSR值分别为0.64、0.64、0.62、0.62、0.62、0.60,同样属于B级水平;在攻防端,四川队的攻防 RSR值最高,为0.83,属于 A级水平,但是与球队实际排名不大相符,浙江广厦队与上海队攻防RSR值分别为0.61与0.60,这两支球队属于B级水平的球队,其相关系数 r=0.476( P<0.05),两者之间具有显著性差异,说明球队在攻防端表现出的实力水平高。本赛季4强球队在进攻端,广东东莞队的进攻实力较为突出,除了场均得分数高之外,其余各项指标与其3支球队之间存在显著性差异;在防守端,北京队的防守能力较为突出,4强球队在各项防守指标上都存在显著性差异。%By using the method of RSR ,comprehensive evaluation and video observation ,this paper makes a comprehensive evaluation for each participating team ’ s offensive and defensive strength in 2013—2014 season Chinese Basketball Association (CBA ) ,as well as top four teams’ offensive and defensive technical indicators .The result shows that in the offensive ,RSR value of 18 offensive teams can be divided into four levels ,Dongguan ,Guangsha ,Fujian , Shanxi teams in B grade level ;in the defensive ,the Zhejiang team 's defense RSR the highest value was 0 .71 ,which belongs to B grade level ,Guangdong ,Xinjiang ,Foshan ,Qingdao ,Lia-oning team defense RSR values were 0 .64 ,0 .62 ,0 .62 ,0 .62 ,0 .60 ,also belong to the B grade level ;on both ends ,the offensive and defensive team of Sichuan has RSR highest value , 0 .83 ,belongs to A grade level ,but not in line with the actual rank team ,the offensive RSR values of Guangxia and Shanghai team were 0 .61 and 0 .60 ,which two teams are level B ,the correlation coefficient R= 0 .476(P< 0 .05) ,with significant differences between the two ,in-dicating that the offensive and defensive end in each team showed high strength .Top four teams of this season ,Dongguan team 's offensive strength is more prominent ,in addition to high average scores ,there are significant differences between the rest of the index with other three teams .Beijing team ’ s defense capacity is more prominent ,each indicator of top four teams’ defensive and offensive has significant differences .

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