基于全生命周期理论的农业科学数据资源利用效果评价探索

摘要

In order to evaluate the effect of scientiifc data resources utilization accurately, in this paper, we used agricultural scientiifc data as research object and released full life-cycle theory of scientiifc data resource that included several stages of forming, access, services and quitting. Base on this theory, the road and method for evaluating resource effect for agricultural scientiifc data was explored from ifve aspects that comprised of Policy environment, institutional mechanisms, planning configuration, resource quality and service models in the aspect of management for science and technology resources. And then some advices for enhancing the effect of resource utilization were put forward. hTis study could provide reference for further study on resource visibility.%为了能够准确地评估科学数据资源的利用效果，文章以农业科学数据为研究对象，通过引入科学数据资源形成、准入、服务和退出的全生命周期理论，从科技资源管理实践的角度，围绕政策环境、体制机制、规划配置、资源质量以及服务方式与模式等5个方面，初步探索评价农业科学数据资源利用效果的方法和途径，进而分析了各评价要素之间的层次关系，并据此提出了提升数据资源利用效果的建议，以期为后续的研究提供参考。