Nanocellulose has become the frontier and hotspot of cellulose science research for its characteristics of abundance,renewability,biodegradability and excellent mechanical properties. The physical method for preparation of microfibrillated cellulose,the chemical method and biological method for preparation of nanocrystalline cellulose,and the potential application of nanocellulose in the pulp and paper field were reviewed. Moreover,the key points of nanocellulose research in the future were summarized.%介绍了机械法制备微纤化纤维素(MFC)和化学法、生物法制备纳米微晶纤维素(NCC)及纳米纤维素在制浆造纸领域的潜在应用,并对纳米纤维素未来研究重点进行了总结.
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