糖尿病足溃疡感染的临床特点及其预后影响因素分析

摘要

目的：研究分析糖尿病足溃疡感染的临床特点及其预后影响因素。方法50例糖尿病足溃疡感染患者，根据患者的病情分为轻度感染组(20例)、中度感染组(20例)和重度感染组(10例)。回顾性分析患者的临床资料，总结糖尿病足溃疡感染的临床特点，并分析其愈后影响因素。结果随着糖尿病足溃疡感染程度的增加，患者预后结果(包括住院时间和治疗费用、康复时间的增加、愈合率的减低、死亡率和截肢率的增加)变差，三组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病足溃疡感染的严重程度直接影响患者的预后结果，需要提高临床重视度。%ObjectiveTo research and analyze clinical characteristics of diabetic foot ulcer infection and its prognostic influence factors.MethodsA total of 50 diabetic foot ulcer infection patients were divided by their disease condition into mild infection group (20 cases), moderate infection group (20 cases) and severe infection group (10 cases). Their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed for summarization of clinical characteristics of diabetic foot ulcer infection and analysis of its prognostic influence factors.ResultsIncreasing of severity of diabetic foot ulcer infection led to worsen prognosis results (increased hospitalization cost and time, rehabilitation time, mortality rate and amputation rate, and decreased healing rate). The differences had statistical significance across the three groups (P<0.05).ConclusionSeverity of diabetic foot ulcer infection has direct influence on prognosis results in patients. More clinical attention should be paid to the disease.