核电厂前期厂址选择的思路

摘要

从建设经济性、技术可行性、安全可靠性和环境相容性4个方面分析了核电厂前期选址的主要特征指标,并以红沿河核电厂为例,详细分析了核电厂安全、环境、社会经济和应急4个方面的特征指标以及量化评分情况。这种厂址特征指标选取和量化比较的分析思路,可以为核电厂前期的厂址比选提供有效的辅助。%The paper analyzes the main characteristic indicators of siting during the preliminary stage of a nuclear power plant in terms of four aspects: economy, technical feasibility, reliability and environment compatibility. The characteristic indicators and grading of the Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant are analyzed in the following four fields, i.e. safety, enviromnent, social- economy and emergency. The thought on characteristic indicators and grading can provide effective assistance to sfling during the preliminary stage of a nuclear power plant.