地质资料是国家所有的资源,它可以为经济发展创造出巨大的效益.根据地质资料形成的地质资料服务产品,需要投入大量的人力、物力、财力,在此过程中只有遵从市场经济规律,才能促进地质资料服务产品的形成进入良性发展的轨道.因此,根据公共经济学理论将地质资料产品分为三类,公共地质资料产品、非公共地质资料产品、准公共地质资料产品；将地质资料服务产品按地质资料产品开发的层次,可以分为查询服务类产品、数据提取挖掘类产品、综合集成产品和数据库产品.根据不同种类的服务产品采取不同的管理方法.%Geologic data are all the resources of the country, It can be for economic development to create tremendous benefit. According to the geological formation geologic data service product, needs to invest the massive manpower, material resources, financial resources, in this process only comply with the law of market economy,can promote the geological information services product formation entered the track of healthy development. Therefore, according to the theory of public economics of geological information products are divided into three categories,public geological data products,non public geological information product, quasi-public geological data products; geological information services product according to the geological data product development level,can be divided into query service products,data extraction,mining products,integrated product and database products. According to the different kinds of service products and adopt different management methods.
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