中医体质护理对气郁质寻常型银屑病患者的护理效果观察

摘要

Objective To explore the nursing effect of TCM constitution nursing on patients with qi stagnation type psoriasis vulgaris.Methods A total of 109 patients with qi stagnation type psoriasis vulgaris were selected from November 2014 to November 2015 in our hospital, all patients were randomly divided into control group(n=54) and observation group(n=55) according to the time of admission. The control group received routine nursing care of psoriasis, the observation group received TCM Constitution nursing.The treatment effect before and after nursing, the Qi quality improvement and quality of life were compared of two groups.ResultsThe observation group of psoriasis treatment the total effective rate was 90.9%, significantly higher than the 74.1% of control group(P<0.05). Before treatment, the BDI score of the two groups, Qi quality score, SF-36 had no significant difference(P>0.05). After nursing, the observation group BDI score, Qi quality score was significantly lower than the control group, SF-36 was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion TCM constitution of nursing of qi stagnation in patients with psoriasis vulgaris with good nursing effect, effectively improve the depressive state of the patients, improve the quality of life of patients, simple and easy implementation, it is worth of clinical application.%目的：探究中医体制护理对气郁质寻常型银屑病患者的护理效果。方法选取2014年11月～2015年11月我院收治的气郁质寻常型银屑病患者共109例，按照入院时间顺序随机分为对照组（n=54）与观察组（n=55），对照组患者接受银屑病常规护理，观察组接受中医体质护理。比较两组患者护理前后银屑病临床治疗效果、气郁质改善效果及生活质量等指标。结果观察组银屑病治疗总有效率为90.9%，明显高于对照组总有效率74.1%（P＜0.05）。护理前，两组患者BDI评分、气郁质量化积分、SF-36无明显统计学差异（P ＞0.05）。护理后，观察组BDI评分、气郁质量化积分明显低于对照组，SF-36明显高于对照组（ P＜0.05）。结论中医体质化护理对气郁质寻常型银屑病患者有较好的护理效果，能有效改善患者抑郁状态，提高患者生活质量，简单易实施，值得临床推广运用。