静脉留置针的临床应用

摘要

Objective:Venous indwelling needle has been widely used in clinical treatment as a replacement of scalp acupuncture, and keeps constantly upgrading. Emergency use and nutrient supply by intravenous infusion through venous indwelling needle. The article discusses venous indwelling needle in clinical treatment for dermatological patients. Methods:It compares different complications through two different puncture and sealing methods of venous indwelling needle. Results:It summarizes highly possible complications during and after operating venous indwelling needle, and it proves that the latest puncture and sealing methods of venous indwelling needle could be better for those patients with skin damage, according to the different states of their skin and vein. Conclusion:For dermatological patients, their skin and vein could be protected effectively through the latest clinical methods of venous indwelling needle. The occurrence of many complications and patients’ pain could also be reduced.%目的：运用静脉留置针进行静脉输注的临床治疗、急救用药及供给营养，探讨最新的静脉留置针在皮肤科患者的临床应用。方法：采用两种最新的静脉留置针穿刺方法和封管方法，对静脉留置针并发症进行比较。结果：针对静脉留置针穿刺时和留置后容易出现的并发症进行分析，结果表明，最新静脉留置针穿刺方法和封管方法更适用于皮肤破损患者。结论：最新的静脉留置针临床应用方法可以有效保护皮肤科患者皮肤和血管，减少并发症的发生，减轻患者痛苦。