南宁市大型医疗设备配置与利用现状调查和分析

摘要

Objective To analyze the allocation and utilization of large medical equipment and to provide a scientiifc foundation for large medical equipment planning in Nanning.Methods General survey and ifeld survey were used to make an investigation of large medical equipment in Nanning in 2014.Results Altogether 102 valid questionnaires were recovered. The data showed that Nanning nearly had all kinds of medical equipment, but many problems also existed, such as relatively inadequate total volume, uneven regional distribution, overloaded operation in some equipment, equipment underutilization in primary medical facilities, illegal allocation and reliance of imported equipment.Conclusion The allocation volume of medical equipment still needed to be increased, especially in the county-level hospitals of Nanning. Patients should be guided to accept medical treatments in the near hospitals. Departments concerned ought to strengthen the management and supervision of the large medical equipment. Government was supposed to help the domestic manufacturers of large medical equipment in China.%目的：分析南宁市大型医疗设备配置与利用情况，为南宁市大型医疗设备配置规划提供科学依据。方法采用普查和现场调查法对2014年南宁市大型医疗设备配置与利用现状进行调查。结果回收有效问卷102份，数据显示南宁市大型医疗设备种类齐全，但总量仍相对不足、地区分布不均衡，部分设备超负荷运行，基层医疗设备未得到充分利用，违规配置的现象仍然存在，大型医疗设备的采购主要依赖于进口等。结论应适当增加南宁市大型医疗设备的配置量，尤其是南宁市各县的配置量；积极引导基层群众就近就医；加强对大型医疗设备的监督和管理；加大对国产大型医疗设备的扶持力度。