国内外夜空亮度测量研究进展

摘要

对全球夜空亮度测量研究进行了概述；以夜空亮度测量方法为切入点，梳理了夜空发亮研究的发展脉络；通过对夜空亮度测量方法进行分类研究，归纳了夜空发亮研究的三种方法：“数学模型计算法”、“夜空图像利用法”和“仪器测量法”；依据对三类测量研究的研究对象、研究过程、研究结论等方面进行对比分析，指出不同测量研究方法的优势与薄弱环节，及其未来发展方向。%In this paper, we review the research of monitor night -sky light to find a suitable way for further measurement research.Choosing the method of night -sky light measuring as the key point, and combing the development and classifying research , we sum up the night sky light measurement into three : mathematical model calculation, sky image calculation and instrument test .After analyzes the three method’ characters, we point out their strengths and weaknesses and a further development direction .